Talk:DEX

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Old content before this article was updated[edit source]

DEX (short for "DEcrease X") is the mnemonic for a machine language instruction which decrements the numerical value of X index register, by one, and "wraps over" if the value goes below the numerical limits of a byte.

  • If the X index register is taken as an unsigned integer, DEX "counts down" from 255 thru 0/$FF thru $0. If the index register already contains the minimum value of 0/$0 as it is decremented, it "wraps over" to the value 255/$FF.
  • If the X index register is taken as a signed integer, DEX will "count down" from +127 thru −128, or +$7F thru −$80. If the register is already holding the value −128/−$80 when it is decremented, it "wraps over" to the value +127/$7F.

Addressing mode[edit source]

Opcode Addressing
mode
Assembler
format
Length
in bytes
Number of
cycles
Dec Hex
202 CA Implied DEX 1 2

DEX only supports the Implied addressing mode, as shown in the table at right.

CPU flags[edit source]

DEX affects 2 of the CPU's status flags:

  • The negative status flag is set if the result is negative, i.e. has its most significant bit set.
  • The zero flag is set if the result is zero, or cleared if it is non-zero.

Which sentences are important to paste into the new updated article? --Jodigi 01:39, 18 January 2011 (CET)